"purka" meaning in Old Norse

See purka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Via Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”), from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”). Etymology templates: {{der|non|la|porcus|t=domestic hog, pig}} Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”), {{der|non|ine-pro|*pórḱos|t=young swine, young pig}} Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} purka f, {{non-noun|f|purku|purkur}} purka f (genitive purku, plural purkur) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-on|purk|purk}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=purkurnar|api=purkur|asd=purkuna|asi=purku|dpd=purkunum|dpi=purkum|dsd=purkunni|dsi=purku|g=feminine|gpd=purknanna|gpi=purkna|gsd=purkunnar|gsi=purku|notes=|npd=purkurnar|npi=purkur|nsd=purkan|nsi=purka|stem=weak ōn-stem|title=purka}}, {{non-decl-cell|purka|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkan|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkur|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkurnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purku|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkuna|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkur|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkurnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purku|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkunni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purku|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkunnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|purkna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|purknanna|gpd}} Forms: purku [genitive], purkur [plural], weak [table-tags], purka [indefinite, nominative, singular], purkan [definite, nominative, singular], purkur [indefinite, nominative, plural], purkurnar [definite, nominative, plural], purku [accusative, indefinite, singular], purkuna [accusative, definite, singular], purkur [accusative, indefinite, plural], purkurnar [accusative, definite, plural], purku [dative, indefinite, singular], purkunni [dative, definite, singular], purkum [dative, indefinite, plural], purkunum [dative, definite, plural], purku [genitive, indefinite, singular], purkunnar [definite, genitive, singular], purkna [genitive, indefinite, plural], purknanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. sow (female pig) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Pigs Synonyms: gylta, sýr
    Sense id: en-purka-non-noun-fQc3DzPu Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 21 21 1 2 48 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 22 1 1 49 4 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "purke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: purke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: purke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "purke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: purke\n→ Greenlandic: puuluki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: purke\n→ Greenlandic: puuluki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus",
        "t": "domestic hog, pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pórḱos",
        "t": "young swine, young pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”), from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purknanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "purka f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "purku",
        "3": "purkur"
      },
      "expansion": "purka f (genitive purku, plural purkur)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purk",
        "2": "purk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "purkurnar",
        "api": "purkur",
        "asd": "purkuna",
        "asi": "purku",
        "dpd": "purkunum",
        "dpi": "purkum",
        "dsd": "purkunni",
        "dsi": "purku",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "purknanna",
        "gpi": "purkna",
        "gsd": "purkunnar",
        "gsi": "purku",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "purkurnar",
        "npi": "purkur",
        "nsd": "purkan",
        "nsi": "purka",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "purka"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purka",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purknanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "non:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "non:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 1 2 48 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 1 1 49 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-purka-non-noun-fQc3DzPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gylta"
        },
        {
          "word": "sýr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "purka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "purke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: purke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: purke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "purke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: purke\n→ Greenlandic: puuluki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: purke\n→ Greenlandic: puuluki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porcus",
        "t": "domestic hog, pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pórḱos",
        "t": "young swine, young pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”), from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purkna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purknanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "purka f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "purku",
        "3": "purkur"
      },
      "expansion": "purka f (genitive purku, plural purkur)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purk",
        "2": "purk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-on"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "purkurnar",
        "api": "purkur",
        "asd": "purkuna",
        "asi": "purku",
        "dpd": "purkunum",
        "dpi": "purkum",
        "dsd": "purkunni",
        "dsi": "purku",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "purknanna",
        "gpi": "purkna",
        "gsd": "purkunnar",
        "gsi": "purku",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "purkurnar",
        "npi": "purkur",
        "nsd": "purkan",
        "nsi": "purka",
        "stem": "weak ōn-stem",
        "title": "purka"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purka",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkan",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkur",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkurnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkuna",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkur",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkurnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purku",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkunnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purkna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purknanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "non:Female animals",
        "non:Pigs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gylta"
        },
        {
          "word": "sýr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "purka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for purka meaning in Old Norse (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.